Ep 48: From GPTs to AGI: What’s Next?
Listen to the Podcast Episode for a deeper dive
From GPTs to AGI: What's Next?
We have moved past the "what are these tools?" phase. The next shift — from siloed, prompt-dependent AI to fully autonomous agentic systems — is arriving faster than most designers realize. Here is what it means and what to do now.
- We are in the gap between useful-but-disconnected AI tools and fully integrated agentic systems. Right now, powerful tools exist but do not work together. What is coming next eliminates the manual handoffs between them.
- Agentic AI acts like a smart teammate — it understands the end goal, breaks it into steps, chooses the right tools, takes action, and reviews its own output. The designer stays the decision-maker. The logistics get handled.
- AGI is further out but conceptually important: AI that can think and adapt across contexts rather than completing one defined task. The grocery list example makes it concrete — find recipes, build a meal plan, generate an Instacart order — applied to design project management.
- Trust, privacy, and ethics are not afterthoughts. As these systems become more autonomous and have access to more client data, the questions around secure implementation, data handling, and ethical use become more urgent, not less.
- We are the first generation building the norms for this. There is no established playbook for how designers navigate AI at this level. The designers who stay curious, share what they learn, and stay grounded in their values are the ones who will help shape what comes next.
The Three Phases of AI — Where We Are and Where We Are Going
Jenna returned from several weeks on the road — conferences, speaking, disconnecting from daily AI routines — and came back to what felt like a different landscape. That experience of coming back and finding everything shifted is a useful frame for understanding the pace of change. Not slow evolution. Actual discontinuities, visible in weeks.
The clearest way to understand the trajectory is through three distinct phases, each with meaningfully different implications for how designers work.
The Current Patchwork — Why Great Tools Still Create Friction
Most designers working with AI right now are running a collection of genuinely useful tools that do not talk to each other. The output from one requires manual processing before it can be used as the input to another. That handoff work — copying, reformatting, uploading, checking — is invisible from the outside but significant in practice.
The honest assessment: this setup works, and the tools are genuinely powerful. But it is not seamless. Every tool transition is a potential friction point, and the time spent on transitions is time not spent designing. That is exactly the problem agentic AI is being built to solve.
What Agentic AI Actually Looks Like in a Design Practice
The scenario Jenna describes: you walk into a client meeting. An AI assistant listens, picks up on "coastal kitchen" and "natural wood cabinetry," and begins pulling relevant visual ideas in real time. By the time the meeting wraps, it has already started building a sourcing list, generating a proposal using your pricing structure, and formatting it into your branded presentation template. No prompts between steps. No switching apps. No friction.
This is not speculative — it is a description of what Jenna is seeing in conversations with teams at Google and other companies actively building these systems. The timeline is closer than most designers currently expect.
The key distinction from current AI tools: agentic systems do not wait for a command at each step. They understand the outcome, determine the path, execute independently, self-review, and deliver. The human stays in the loop for decisions, but the logistics happen without being managed manually.
"You're still the decision-maker. But all the time-consuming logistics? They're handled."
— Jenna GaidusekAGI — What It Is and Why the Grocery List Example Matters
Agentic AI handles complex multi-step tasks within a defined domain. AGI — Artificial General Intelligence — goes further: it is AI that can think and adapt across contexts the way a human does, without needing the task to be pre-defined within its training.
The grocery list example makes this concrete: give a current AI tool a grocery list and it can help you check prices. Give the same task to AGI and it finds relevant recipes, generates a weekly meal plan, identifies what you already have, builds an Instacart order, and organizes it for checkout — all from the original input, with no additional prompting for each step.
Applied to interior design: give AGI a project brief and it could research comparable projects, identify relevant sustainable materials, cross-reference building code requirements, generate a preliminary space plan, draft the client questionnaire, schedule the site visit, and prepare the onboarding package — as a connected sequence, not as individual tasks.
AGI is further out than agentic AI. Early glimpses are already appearing in everyday consumer tools. The meaningful arrival in professional design applications is likely still a few years away — but the trajectory is visible now, and understanding where it is headed shapes how to build skills and systems today.
Trust, Privacy, and the Ethics Questions That Get More Urgent, Not Less
The more autonomous and capable these systems become, the more consequential the questions around how they handle sensitive information. Interior design involves high-end clients, proprietary business information, personal preferences, and detailed knowledge of how specific people live — all of which are exactly the kind of data that an agentic system would need to access to function well.
Platforms like Google's Agent Space are building with secure, encrypted systems — but as Jenna notes, that promise cannot be fully evaluated until these systems are tested at scale in real-world conditions. The track record does not yet exist. That makes thoughtful implementation particularly important: which information gets fed to which systems, what access levels are granted, and how client data is handled all require intentional decisions, not default trust.
"As these tools become more capable, issues around privacy, data security, and ethical use must remain front and center. These are not conversations for later. They are for now."
— Jenna GaidusekJenna dedicated the preceding episode entirely to ethical AI in design — a signal that this is not a footnote to the tools conversation but a parallel track that deserves equal attention. The designers who engage with the ethics questions now are the ones best positioned to use these systems responsibly when they arrive at scale.
Jenna is the go-to educator for design professionals who want to use technology without losing their creative edge. A designer turned tech advocate, she's a nationally recognized speaker, podcast host, community builder, and custom app builder based in Charleston, SC.
Disclaimer: This blog was written using AI as a recap from the recording then edited by the author for accuracy and details.
